diff --git a/index.html b/index.html
index c89cdb7..caf600a 100644
--- a/index.html
+++ b/index.html
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@
                 const modelName = kernel.model.findModelNameByMesh?.(pickedMesh);
                 if (modelName) {
                     console.log('旋转90度，模型名:', modelName);
-                    kernel.transform.addRotation({
+                    kernel.transform.rotation({
                         modelId: modelName,
                         vector3: { x: 0, y: 90, z: 0 }
                     });
@@ -564,9 +564,9 @@
                 const modelName = kernel.model.findModelNameByMesh?.(pickedMesh);
                 if (modelName) {
                     console.log('旋转180度，模型名:', modelName);
-                    kernel.transform.addRotation({
+                    kernel.transform.rotation({
                         modelId: modelName,
-                        vector3: { x: 0, y: 180, z: 0 }
+                        vector3: { x: 0, y: 30, z: 0 }
                     });
                 } else {
                     console.log('未找到模型名称');
diff --git a/index.js b/index.js
index 72960db..ae66de0 100644
--- a/index.js
+++ b/index.js
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ const config = {
 kernel.init(config);
 kernel.model.add({
     modelId: "框架",
-    modelUrl: "https://sdk.zguiy.com/resurces/model/框架.glb"
+    modelUrl: "https://sdk.zguiy.com/resurces/model/框架.glb",
+    modelControlType: "color"
 });
 kernel.model.add({
     modelId: "卷帘大",
diff --git a/src/babylonjs/AppModel.ts b/src/babylonjs/AppModel.ts
index 14adfad..8e2c339 100644
--- a/src/babylonjs/AppModel.ts
+++ b/src/babylonjs/AppModel.ts
@@ -145,15 +145,6 @@ export class AppModel extends Monobehiver {
      * @param meshes 网格数组
      * @param modelName 模型名称
      */
-    private cloneMaterials(meshes: AbstractMesh[], modelName: string): void {
-        meshes.forEach(mesh => {
-            if (mesh.material) {
-                const originalMaterial = mesh.material;
-                const clonedMaterial = originalMaterial.clone(`${originalMaterial.name}_${modelName}`);
-                mesh.material = clonedMaterial;
-            }
-        });
-    }
     /** 为网格设置阴影（投射和接收） */
     private createModelRoot(modelId: string, meshes: AbstractMesh[]): AbstractMesh[] {
         const scene = this.mainApp.appScene.object;
@@ -252,7 +243,6 @@ export class AppModel extends Monobehiver {
         });
 
         if (result.success && result.meshes) {
-           // this.cloneMaterials(result.meshes, modelName);
             result.meshes = this.createModelRoot(modelName, result.meshes);
             this.modelDic.Set(modelName, result.meshes);
 
@@ -292,7 +282,6 @@ export class AppModel extends Monobehiver {
 
             if (result.success && result.meshes) {
                 result.meshes = this.createModelRoot(modelId, result.meshes);
-                this.cloneMaterials(result.meshes, modelId);
                 this.modelDic.Set(modelId, result.meshes);
 
                 // 存储元数据
@@ -436,9 +425,10 @@ export class AppModel extends Monobehiver {
             return;
         }
 
-        meshes.forEach(mesh => mesh.dispose());
+        this.getModelTransformTargets(meshes).forEach(mesh => mesh.dispose(false, true));
         this.modelDic.Remove(modelName);
         this.modelMetadataDic.Remove(modelName);
+        this.mainApp.gameManager?.updateDictionaries();
         console.log(`Model removed: ${modelName}`);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/babylonjs/GameManager.ts b/src/babylonjs/GameManager.ts
index 4ca78ab..71f6c12 100644
--- a/src/babylonjs/GameManager.ts
+++ b/src/babylonjs/GameManager.ts
@@ -88,18 +88,26 @@ export class GameManager extends Monobehiver {
     const scene = this.mainApp.appScene?.object;
     if (!scene) return;
 
+    this.materialDic.Clear();
+    this.meshDic.Clear();
+
     // 更新材质字典
     for (const mat of scene.materials) {
-      if (!this.materialDic.Has(mat.name)) {
+      if (!(mat as any)._isDisposed && !this.materialDic.Has(mat.name)) {
         this.materialDic.Set(mat.name, mat as PBRMaterial);
       }
     }
 
     // 更新网格字典
     for (const mesh of scene.meshes) {
-      if (mesh instanceof Mesh && !this.meshDic.Has(mesh.name)) {
+      if (mesh instanceof Mesh && !mesh.isDisposed() && !this.meshDic.Has(mesh.name)) {
         this.meshDic.Set(mesh.name, mesh);
       }
+
+      const mat = mesh.material;
+      if (mat instanceof PBRMaterial && !(mat as any)._isDisposed) {
+        this.materialDic.Set(mat.name, mat);
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -742,17 +750,15 @@ export class GameManager extends Monobehiver {
    * @param target 目标对象
    * @param material 材质路径
    */
-  applyMaterial(target: string, attribute: string, value: number | string): void {
-    // 这里需要根据实际的材质管理逻辑实现
-    console.log(`Applying attribute ${attribute} to ${value}`);
-console.log(this.materialDic);
+  applyMaterial(target: string, attribute: string, value:string): void {
+    if (attribute !== 'baseColor' || typeof value !== 'string') return;
+    this.updateDictionaries();
 
     // 示例实现：根据目标和材质路径应用材质
     // 1. 查找目标网格
     const targetMaterials: PBRMaterial[] = [];
     this.materialDic.Values().forEach(material => {
       if (material.name === target) {
-        console.log(`${this.materialDic.Get(material.name)}`, material);
         targetMaterials.push(material);
       }
     });
@@ -767,30 +773,15 @@ console.log(this.materialDic);
     // 例如：paint/blue 可以映射到特定的材质配置
 
     // 3. 应用材质到目标网格
+    const color = Color3.FromHexString(value);
     targetMaterials.forEach(material => {
-      if (attribute === 'baseColor' && typeof value === 'string') {
+      
         // 如果是 baseColor 且值是字符串（16进制颜色），转换为 Color3
-        const color = Color3.FromHexString(value);
-
-        console.log(`Before: albedoColor =`, material.albedoColor);
-        console.log(`Before: albedoTexture =`, material.albedoTexture);
-
-        material.albedoColor = color;
+        material.albedoColor.copyFrom(color);
 
         // 如果有纹理，颜色会作为纹理的乘法因子
-        if (material.albedoTexture) {
-          console.log(`Material ${material.name} has albedoTexture, color will tint the texture`);
-        }
-
         // 强制刷新材质
         material.markDirty();
-
-        console.log(`After: albedoColor =`, material.albedoColor);
-        console.log(`Applying baseColor ${value} to material: ${material.name}`, color);
-      } else if (material[attribute]) {
-        material[attribute] = value;
-        console.log(`Applying attribute ${attribute} to ${value} to mesh: ${material.name}`);
-      }
     });
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/kernel/Adapter.ts b/src/kernel/Adapter.ts
index 621066a..10614ce 100644
--- a/src/kernel/Adapter.ts
+++ b/src/kernel/Adapter.ts
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ export class KernelAdapter {
      * 应用材质
      * @param options 材质应用选项
      */
-    apply: (options: { target: string; attribute: string,value:number|string }): void => {
+    apply: (options: { target: string; attribute: string,value:string }): void => {
       this.mainApp.gameManager.applyMaterial(options.target, options.attribute,options.value);
     },
     /**
@@ -150,17 +150,7 @@ export class KernelAdapter {
   /** 模型变换管理 */
   transform = {
     /**
-     * 设置模型旋转
-     * @param options 旋转配置 { modelId: string, vector3: { x, y, z }, useDegrees?: boolean }
-     * @example
-     * // 使用角度（默认）
-     * kernel.transform.rotation({ modelId: "model1", vector3: { x: 0, y: 90, z: 0 } });
-     * // 使用弧度
-     * kernel.transform.rotation({ modelId: "model1", vector3: { x: 0, y: Math.PI / 2, z: 0 }, useDegrees: false });
-     */
-    rotation: (options: { modelId: string; vector3: { x: number; y: number; z: number }; useDegrees?: boolean }): void => {
-      this.mainApp.appModel.setRotation(options.modelId, options.vector3, options.useDegrees !== false);
-    },
+    
     /**
      * 累加模型旋转
      * @param options 旋转配置 { modelId: string, vector3: { x, y, z }, useDegrees?: boolean }
@@ -168,7 +158,7 @@ export class KernelAdapter {
      * // 使用角度（默认）
      * kernel.transform.addRotation({ modelId: "model1", vector3: { x: 0, y: 90, z: 0 } });
      */
-    addRotation: (options: { modelId: string; vector3: { x: number; y: number; z: number }; useDegrees?: boolean }): void => {
+    rotation: (options: { modelId: string; vector3: { x: number; y: number; z: number }; useDegrees?: boolean }): void => {
       this.mainApp.appModel.addRotation(options.modelId, options.vector3, options.useDegrees !== false);
     },
     /**